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Billiard Paths and the LCM:

Let m,nāˆˆā„• be the dimensions of a rectangle. Then the length of the path from any corner is equal to [m,n], the least common multiple of m and n. If the ratio of the dimensions of a rectangle is irrational then the path from any corner is infinite.

Proof: As the path begins from a corner,

We can look at a straight-line version of the path by reflecting the rectangle,

every time it hits a side.

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Page last modified on May 27, 2013, at 08:32 AM